University of Tokyo

Abstract
Survey Number 0831
Survey Title Fact-finding Survey on the Work Conditions among Small and Medium-sized Enterprises, 2007
Depositor National Federation of Small Business Associations
Restriction of Use For detailed information, please refer to 'For Data Users' at SSJDA website.

- Apply to SSJDA. SSJDA's approval required.
Educational Purpose Only available for research.
Period of Data Use Permission One year
Access to Datasets Download
Nesstar Not available
Summary The purpose of this survey is to accurately apprehend work conditions in small and medium-sized enterprises and to contribute to the establishment of appropriate labor policies in small and medium-sized enterprises and the promotion of timely labor support by the National Federation.

The National Federation of Small Business Associations and the Prefectural Federation of Small Business Associations have conducted the “Fact-finding Survey on Work Conditions among Small and Medium-sized Enterprises” since 1964, with this being the 44th survey. This survey targets approximately 45,000 workplaces but with 67.8% of respondents having 30 or fewer employees, it especially reveals work conditions of small-scale businesses. In addition to basic items relating to pay, working hours, employment, and management, etc. that need to be captured in time series, this survey also investigates items related to the labor climate of each year.

This year, in addition to the time series items of management status and obstacles, working hours (beginning with fixed weekly working hours), wage reform status, and starting salary of new graduates, there are questions on effort to handing down techniques, skills, knowledge, and experience, wages and working hours of part-time workers, effect of the minimum wage increase, etc.
Data Type quantitative research
quantitative research: micro data
Universe Businesses with 300 or fewer employees (100 or fewer for the wholesaling industry, 50 or fewer for the retail industry, and 100 or fewer for the service industry)
Unit of Observation Organization
Sample Size Sample size: 45,152, number of responses: 18,657, response rate: 41.3%
Date of Collection 2007-07-01 ~ 2007-07-01
2007/07/01
Time Period 2007 ~ 2007
Spatial Unit Japan
Japan (except Fukushima and Tochigi prefectures)
Sampling Procedure Probability: Stratified
Sampling was based on “the 2004 (Heisei 16) Establishment and Enterprise Census,” in line with the number of private businesses with 300 or fewer employees (excluding agriculture, forestry, and fisheries), distributed among prefectures, with the sampling ratio based on industry and employee scale.
Mode of Data Collection Self-administered questionnaire: Paper
Arbitrary sampling of target businesses from the Prefectural Federation of Small Business Associations with all distributed and collected questionnaires tabulated collectively by the National Federation of Small Business Associations
Investigator National Federation of Small Business Associations
DOI 10.34500/SSJDA.0831
Sponsors (Funds)
Related Publications (by the Investigator) Questionnaire
Related Publications (based on Secondary Analysis) List of related publications (based on Secondary Analysis)
Documentation
Major Survey Items (1) Items concerning wages
 1. Starting pay for new graduates (by undergraduate school of graduation)
2. Situation regarding wage revision (whether it was implemented between January and July 2007, details of revision)

(2) Items concerning working hours
 1. Scheduled weekly working hours
 2. Average monthly overtime hours
3. Number of annual paid leave days granted and used

(3) Items concerning employment
1. Employees’ employment status (number of employees by gender and employment status)
 2. Composition of regular workers by age (number of regular workers by age and gender)
 3. Excess or insufficiency of employees by employment status (overall, by occupation type, by department; reasons for the insufficiency of employees, response)
 4. Effort to handing down techniques, skills, knowledge, and experience
 5. Wages and working hours of part-time workers (main factors determining wages, hourly wages, implementation of wage increase, years of continuous employment, scheduled weekly working hours)
6. Effect of the minimum wage increase
 7. Hiring of new graduates

(4) Items concerning management
 1. State of management
 2. Management obstacles
 3. Future policy direction of main operations
 4. Management strengths

(5) Attributes, other
 1. Presence of a labor union, etc.
 2. Industry

*For details of survey items, please refer to the questionnaire.
Date of Release 2012/12/26
Topics in CESSDA Click here for details

Employment
Working conditions
Business/industrial management and organisation
Topics in SSJDA Employment/Labor
Version 1 : 2012-12-26
Notes for Users Variable and value labels are written in Japanese.