University of Tokyo

Abstract
Survey Number 1574
Survey Title Japanese Longitudinal Study of Children and Parents Wave7, 2021
Depositor Benesse Educational Research and Development Institute
Restriction of Use For detailed information, please refer to 'For Data Users' at SSJDA website.

- Apply to SSJDA. SSJDA's approval is required.
Educational Purpose Available for both research and instructional purposes.
Period of Data Use Permission One year
Access to Datasets Download
SSJDA Data Analysis Not available
Summary This research project investigates children's living and learning situations and parents' child-rearing situations over several years and clarifies how they change as children grow up. This will enable us to grasp the current situation and issues in children's lives, learning, and child-rearing and consider how to provide better education and child-rearing.
The following three points characterize this research project: (1) Because the survey is conducted continuously every year, it is possible to capture the "present" and "changing times" of first-grade elementary school students through high school seniors. (2) Because the same children and their parents are continuously surveyed, the "growth and development" process of parents and children can be captured. (3) The survey provides a broad and detailed picture of children's attitudes and actual conditions related to their lives and learning.
This survey is the Wave 7 (2021 Base Survey) of the “Japanese Longitudinal Study of Children and Parents.”
Data Type quantitative research: micro data
Universe Parent-child survey: Children in grades 1 of elementary school through high school seniors and their guardians nationwide
*Guardians responded for grades 1 through 3 of elementary school
Unit of Observation Individual
Sample Size Parent-child survey Wave7: 10,586 children, 15,696 guardians
*Questionnaire distributed to 20,471 parent-child pairs
Date of Collection 2021/7-2021/9
Time Period
Spatial Unit Japan
Japan
Sampling Procedure Non-probability: Quota
Non-probability: Quota
Parent-child survey Wave1: "Survey panels" were recruited from February 2014 to May 2015 to "survey panel recruitment targets" selected from a list of first-grade elementary school students to third-grade high school students nationwide, according to the ratio of students in seven regions of Japan (Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology "School Basic Survey" 2013-2014).
Parent-child survey Wave 2: Questionnaires were distributed to the same "survey panels" as in Wave 1. However, as in Wave 1, first-grade elementary school students were selected according to the proportion of first-grade students in seven regions of Japan and added to the "survey panels.”
Parent-child survey Wave 3: Questionnaires were distributed to those who had responded to at least one of Wave 1 or Wave 2 as "survey panels"; as in Wave 1 and Wave 2, first-grade elementary school students were added to the "survey panels.”
Parent-child survey Wave 4 and after: As in Wave 1 and Wave 2, "survey panels" will include first-grade students each year.
Mode of Data Collection Self-administered questionnaire: Paper
Self-administered questionnaire: Web-based (CAWI)
Self-administered questionnaire: Paper
Self-administered questionnaire: Web-based (CAWI)
Paper Self-administered questionnaire, Internet survey (only for some respondents)
Investigator
Benesse Education Research and Development Institute
DOI
Sponsors (Funds)
Related Publications (by the Investigator) Please refer to the abstract in Japanese.
Related Publications (based on Secondary Analysis) List of related publications (based on Secondary Analysis)
Documentation Parent-child survey Wave7 questionnaire [Children] [Guardians]
Major Survey Items [Face Items]
- Grade, gender, year of birth, month of birth
- School attended by the child (provider, type of school, course, and department)
- Guardians' and spouses' educational background, employment status, working hours, and occupation type
- Guardians' and spouse's return time from work on days when they are at work
- Family members living together, siblings
- Family income

[Questionnaire for children]
(1) Children's life and experiences
Waking and sleeping time, daily schedule, daily habits, chores, playground, experiences during the year (behavior/feelings), media use, part-time job
(2) Children's school life and study
School life, likes/dislikes of study, humanities or science, study time, favorite subjects and time, extra-curricular activities, lessons, tutoring school, attitudes toward higher education and studying abroad, self-evaluation of grades, mock test scores, classroom experience, theme study experience, studying, reasons for studying, use of school digital devices at home, the influence of digital and paper on learning
(3) Relationships with guardians
Conversation with guardians, Relationship with guardians
(4) Relationships with others
Relationships with friends, teachers, grandparents, neighbors, etc.
(5) Strengths and weaknesses, self-awareness
Strengths and weaknesses in learning, thinking and behavior, human relations, self-confidence, interest in society, future goals, desired occupation, awareness of future

[Questionnaire for guardians]
(1) Actual conditions of child-rearing and education
Relationships with children, things they tell their children about the importance of, promises and rules at home, involvement in studies, children's strengths and weaknesses, children's grades, lessons and educational expenses, tutoring schools, sources of information on child-rearing and education, allowance, reading to children
(2) Attitudes toward child-rearing and education
Views on education, worries and concerns, awareness of higher education, awareness of society
(3) Guardians' daily life
Daily life (hobbies, social activities, etc.)
Date of Release 2023/12/14
Topics in CESSDA Click here for details

EDUCATION
Compulsory and pre-school education
Higher and further education
Topics in SSJDA Education/Learning
Version 1 : 2023-12-14
Notes for Users About the undisclosed data
- Parent-child survey Wave7 [Guardians] Q13, Q15
- Free format answers (other contents, name of school, etc.)