University of Tokyo

Abstract
Survey Number PY100
Survey Title Japanese Life Course Panel Survey of the Youth (JLPS-Y) Wave 1-10, 2007-2016
Depositor Japanese Life Course Panel Surveys (JLPS) project, Institute of Social Science, The University of Tokyo
Restriction of Use For detailed information, please refer to 'For Data Users' at SSJDA website.

- Apply to SSJDA. SSJDA's approval is required.
Educational Purpose Available for both research and instructional purposes.
Period of Data Use Permission Usage period is unlimited for research purposes. Usage period is one year for educational purposes.
Access to Datasets Download
SSJDA Data Analysis Not available
Examples of Citations and Acknowledgments When presenting the results of the secondary analysis, please specify the source of the individual data used by including the following sentence:

The data for this secondary analysis, "Japanese Life Course Panel Survey of the Youth (JLPS-Y) Wave 1-10, 2007-2016, (Japanese Life Course Panel Surveys (JLPS) project, Institute of Social Science, The University of Tokyo)" was provided by the Social Science Japan Data Archive, Center for Social Research and Data Archives, Institute of Social Science, The University of Tokyo.
https://doi.org/10.34500/SSJDA.PY100

*In cases where you have used multiple surveys from the same series, you can shorten the sentence by focusing only on the series name or by grouping the survey years together. If you have any questions, please contact us.
E-mail: ssjda@iss.u-tokyo.ac.jp
Summary  The structural changes in the labor market, the rapid aging of society with a declining birthrate, and the advance of globalization have brought about significant changes in the nature of employment, marriage, family, education, attitudes, and lifestyles in Japanese society. In considering the direction in which Japanese society will move in the future, it is essential to clarify the causes of the changes that are currently occurring and which aspects of Japanese society have changed and which have not.

 The Institute of Social Science, the University of Tokyo's Panel Survey Project aims to empirically elucidate these issues by using panel (follow-up) survey methods. For this purpose, Institute of Social Science, the University of Tokyo is conducting four panel surveys: of young generation (JLPS-Y), middle-aged generation (JLPS-M), high school graduates (JLPS-H), and junior high school students (JLPS-J) as “the Japanese Life Course Panel Surveys“ (JLPS).

 The JLPS-Y and JLPS-M, launched in January 2007, are among the few large-scale panel surveys in Japan that include comprehensive questions on occupation, family, education, attitudes (including political attitudes), health, and so on. In addition, the occupation items are very detailed, asking questions that conform to the National Survey of Social Stratification and Social Mobility (SSM survey).

 Thus, the JLPS is not only designed to allow for international comparative analysis, drawing on the rich experience of panel surveys, especially in the U.K. and the U.S., but also draws on survey items from existing Japanese surveys (including cross-sectional ones).
 The JLPS-Y targets so-called "young generation" aged 20 to 34 as of the end of December 2006, while the JLPS-M targets "middle-aged generation" aged 35 to 40. The questions in both surveys are identical.

 The surveys included here are the J Japanese Life Course Panel Surveys of the Youth (JLPS-Y) Wave 1 through Wave 10, which were conducted from 2007 to 2016. The survey will continue to be conducted annually after that. The JLPS-M conducted in the same period in 2016 is included in the SSJDA survey number PM100.
 For the JLPS-Y (waves 1 to 9) conducted from 2007 to 2015, please refer to the following.
PY010   PY020   PY030   PY040   PY050   PY060   PY070   PY080   PY090

 In 2011, we added subjects of the same age as those in the ongoing survey (24 to 38 years old in 2011) to address the problem of respondents dropping out due to long-term follow-up. The data of the continuous survey from 2007 is PY100, and that of the additional survey from 2011 is PY100_add2.

 The Institute of Social Science panel survey project was funded by the following sources. Research funds from Institute of Social Science, The University of Tokyo (FY2003-), Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research from the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research S: FY2006-2009, FY2010-2015, Specially Promoted Research Program: FY2013-2017), Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research from the Health, Labor and Welfare Ministry (Research for the Promotion of Science and Policy: FY2004-2006), and Scholarship donation: Inc. (FY 2006-2006), Scholarship donation: Outsourcing Inc.
Data Type quantitative research: micro data
Universe Males and females aged 20-34 residing throughout Japan (as of December 2006)
Unit of Observation Individual
Sample Size [wave10]
Continuing survey
Number of responses: 1,864 Response rate: 80%

Additional survey
Number of responses: 445 Response rate: 64%
Date of Collection 2016/4-2016/6(wave10)
Time Period
Spatial Unit All over Japan
Sampling Procedure
Two-stage stratified random sampling

Stratified by region (10 regions) and city size (4 categories): 271 sites
Further stratified by gender and age (5 years interval)
The sampling roster is based on the Basic Resident Register, and in locations where access to the primary resident register is not permitted, the electoral roll is used.
Mode of Data Collection Ongoing survey: Questionnaire distribution by mail, Placement (self-administered) method
The subjects are informed in advance that this is a follow-up survey and asked to cooperate in the survey, and questionnaires are distributed by mail. After that, the completed questionnaires will be collected by a surveyor who visits the subjects.

Additional survey: Distribution of questionnaires by mail and collection by mail
Investigator
Institute of Social Science, The University of Tokyo, The University of Tokyo Panel Survey Project
An actual survey conducted by Central Research Service Co.
DOI https://doi.org/10.34500/SSJDA.PY100
Sponsors (Funds)
(See "Survey Summary.")
Related Publications (by the Investigator) Please refer to the abstract in Japanese.
Related Publications (based on Secondary Analysis) List of related publications (based on Secondary Analysis)
Documentation *SSJDA Note: The tabulation table is current at the time of each wave's release, and figures may differ from those of the PY100.

【Wave1】  Questionnaire / Tables
【Wave2】  Questionnaire / Tables
【Wave3】  Questionnaire / Tables
【Wave4】  Questionnaire / Tables
【Wave5】  QuestionnaireQuestionnaire(additional survey) / TablesTables(additional survey)
【Wave6】  QuestionnaireQuestionnaire(additional survey) / TablesTables(additional survey)
【Wave7】  Questionnaire(The same questionnaire is used for both the continuation survey and the additional survey)  / TablesTables(additional survey)
【Wave8】  QuestionnaireQuestionnaire(additional survey) / TablesTable(additional survey)
【Wave9】  QuestionnaireQuestionnaire(additional survey) / TablesTable(additional survey)
【Wave10】  Questionnaire(The same questionnaire is used for both the continuation survey and the additional survey) / TablesTables(additional survey)
Major Survey Items (1) Respondents' attributes and occupation
Gender, year of birth, employment, current (most recent) occupation and employment status

(2) Lifestyle
Lifestyle, current living conditions, experiences in the past year, and sources/contents of consulting

(3) Family
Number of household family members and other family members
Parents, siblings, children

(4)Education, educational background, qualifications
Experience of using tutoring schools, the educational level at which the respondent wished to enter when they were junior high school students
Status while in junior high school and high school
Status of education after high school, status of last school attended, first job after leaving last school attended
Qualifications and year of acquisition

(5) Health condition
Health status, items regarding health, experience of illness/disability, smoking/drinking, attitudes toward life difficulties/problems 
Number of days missed from work or school due to illness/injury in the past year, number of days of hospital visits and dental visits in the past year

(6) Social consciousness, political consciousness, and other thoughts
Satisfaction (job, married life, etc.), hopes/concerns, and matters important to them (success at work, family life, etc.)
Views on Japanese society, views on the community and people where they live
Opinions and interest in politics, political parties for proportional representation in the House of Councilors election, and favorability of political parties and foreign countries
Class strata identification, membership of groups and organizations

(7) Housing and assets
Type of residence, housing expenses and mortgage payment, and amount of payment
Household possessions, annual income (for the respondent, spouse, and household as a whole), and sources of household income
Total household assets, inheritance/gift of assets from parents or spouse's parents

(8) Marriage
[Married, separated, or bereaved persons]
Marital status, age at marriage, dating before marriage with current spouse, cohabitation before marriage
Spouse's employment status, division of household chores between spouses
What they have done to meet any romantic interests before marriage

[Never-married persons and bereaved persons]
Intention to get married and items that are important in a marriage partner
The number of respondents who are currently in a romantic partner, the length of the relationship, how they got to know their romantic partner, cohabitation
What they have done to meet any romantic interests

(9)Plans, etc.
Desired way of working in the next 10 years, living conditions in the next 10 years, perceptions about employment and social security (pension system, employment, childcare leave)

The above are the primary survey items from Wave 1 to Wave 10, so some WAVEs include items not listed on the questionnaire.
For details of the survey items, please refer to the each questionnaire.

The data does not include the variables corresponding to the following questions.
[Wave 1]
Q4(8)1-a
Q15

[Wave 2]
Q5, , , , ,
Q11 (3) Reason, (4) Reason, (5) Reason
Q19 Name of school, department, or faculty
Q27 Name of disease
Q28 Name of disease or disability

[Wave 3]
Q5
Q6(1)
Q7 (1) Name of school, faculty or department, (2) Name of school, faculty or department

[Wave 4]
Q5
Q9(1) Name of school, faculty, department, (2)Name of school, faculty, department
Q56
Q58

[Wave 5]
Q5
Q6 (1) Name of school, faculty or department, (2) Name of school, faculty or department
Q59 (additional survey)

[Wave 6]
Q7 Name of qualification
Q8 Name of school, faculty/department
Q65 (additional survey) Name of school, faculty, and department

[Wave 7]
Q14 Name of school, faculty, department

[Wave 8]
Q7 Name of school, faculty, and department

[Wave 9]
Q6 Name of qualification
Q7 Name of school, faculty, and department

[Wave 10]
Q7 Name of school, faculty, department
Date of Release 2020/09/18
Topics in CESSDA Click here for details

Topics in SSJDA Society/Culture
Version 1 : 2020-09-18
1.1 : 2023-10-12
Notes for Users The following variables require a separate application for particular data from the viewpoint of confidentiality. If you wish to use these variables, please get in touch with the SSJ Data Archive (ssjda@iss.u-tokyo.ac.jp) after first receiving the regular data and confirming that the application for particular data is indispensable for your research.
  Variables related to the prefecture of residence at the time of each survey
  Variables related to the prefecture of residence at age 15 (Wave 1 - Q15, Wave 5 (additional survey) - Q59)
  Variables related to the name of the university in Wave 2 (Q19)
  Variables related to problems and troubles at work in Wave 4 (Q56)
  Variables related to the name of the university in Wave 6 additional survey (Q65)

Please refer to the readme of the data for the variables unique to each wave.

Datasets may be upgraded due to major data corrections, etc. For details, please refer to the following URL: http://csrda.iss.u-tokyo.ac.jp/panel/user